Credit card securitization begins (1986)
In 1986, banks began bundling credit card receivables into bonds. Marine Midland and then Banc One's Credit Card Trust 1987-1 sold securities backed by card balances — deals that were small, novel and closely watched. Investors had to learn the asset class from scratch.
The first deals priced conservatively but found buyers, proving unsecured consumer debt could be securitized.
Credit card ABS grew into a trillion-dollar market and a standard funding tool for banks — a founding asset class for modern consumer finance.
DailyPay is trying to do for earned wage access what early card issuers did for credit card balances: turn a short-term consumer receivable into a rated, repeatable bond market.
