Ryan White CARE Act (1990)
Named for Ryan White, an Indiana teen who contracted HIV through a blood transfusion and was barred from school, the law created the largest federal program for people with HIV. It funded care, medications, and support for uninsured and underinsured patients.
Rapidly expanded access to HIV care for people who couldn't get it through private insurance or Medicaid.
Ryan White programs still fund HIV clinics nationwide, and the model of grants filling coverage gaps persists.
Kind Clinic's patient assistance program mirrors that model at a local level, using foundation grants to cover HIV prevention and care costs that insurance doesn't.
