Philadelphia Energy Solutions refinery fire (2019)
A propane leak at PES's South Philadelphia refinery exploded into a massive fire on June 21, 2019. The facility, one of the largest refineries on the East Coast, processed about 335,000 barrels of crude per day before the blast.
PES filed for bankruptcy weeks later, permanently closed the refinery, and laid off roughly 1,000 workers.
The East Coast lost a major fuel supplier, tightening gasoline supply and pushing the region to rely more on imports.
Shows how a fire at a critical facility, when restoration costs exceed the value of the business, can turn a temporary shutdown into a permanent closure and job loss.
