William Samoei Ruto

Rule Changes

Issued directive to shut down foreign-run small businesses

Kenya began enforcing President William Ruto's directive to close small retail shops and hawking operations run by foreign nationals, effective September 7. Ruto announced the measure on September 2 at State House in Nairobi, saying petty trade and neighborhood retail should be reserved for Kenyan citizens while the country stays open to large-scale foreign investment.

Updated 3 days ago

Rule Changes

In office since September 2022

Kenya imports every drop of refined fuel it consumes. On the 15th of each month, the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority sets maximum pump prices based on landed import costs and exchange rates to prevent price gouging while letting suppliers recover costs. In February 2026, that formula delivered a 2.3% cut in petrol prices, dropping a liter in Nairobi to 178.28 shillings (about $1.38).

Updated May 29

Rule Changes

First head of state to sign an America First health compact

In 2025 the Trump administration dismantled the post-Cold War global health architecture by withdrawing from the WHO, freezing most foreign aid, and abolishing USAID's development role. Through its 'America First Global Health Strategy,' the administration created bilateral health compacts requiring partner governments to co-finance HIV, TB, malaria, and outbreak response programs and gradually assume full responsibility.

Updated May 10