Vaccines for Children program (1994-present)
Congress created the Vaccines for Children program after a 1989-91 measles outbreak hospitalized thousands of unvaccinated children. It provides free vaccines to uninsured, Medicaid-eligible, and underinsured children nationwide.
The program became permanent and now covers roughly half of American children, removing cost as a barrier to childhood vaccination.
Shows how targeted federal vaccine funding becomes durable infrastructure when built into existing systems like Medicaid.
If Boston's free adult vaccine clinics are to outlast ARPA, they likely need a similarly permanent funding mechanism built into state or federal programs.
