Chicago closes 49 schools (2013)
Mayor Rahm Emanuel's administration closed 49 elementary schools, most in Black and Latino neighborhoods, citing underenrollment and budget pressure. The closures displaced about 30,000 students.
Community protests and a federal civil rights complaint followed.
Research found displaced students often landed in weaker schools. The closures deepened neighborhood divides and remain a political wound.
Shows how a big urban district's closure decisions can fall unevenly on low-income families and communities of color — the same equity questions LAUSD faces now.
