University dining outsourcing wave (1990s–2000s)
Universities across the U.S. contracted dining halls to companies like Chartwells and Sodexo, replacing self-operated cafeterias and local operations. The shift promised cost savings and consistent quality, but often reduced local food options and campus control.
Menus and dining costs became more standardized as national contractors took over.
Many campuses later reversed course, bringing dining in-house or adding local vendors in response to complaints about quality and sameness.
The U. itself followed this arc, contracting with Chartwells before taking dining back under university oversight in 2025. That return to self-operation set the stage for centralizing food trucks.
