Proposition 13 (1978)
California voters passed Proposition 13, cutting the property taxes that fund schools. The article says PTAs became fundraising powerhouses as districts plugged budget holes left by the cuts.
School budgets tightened and parent groups took on more fundraising.
Wealthier PTAs could raise hundreds of thousands of dollars, while schools without them fell behind.
Visitacion Valley's nonprofit is a response to that gap: a school without a PTA trying to build its own fundraising structure.
