Capitol Shooting (1998)
July 1998What Happened
Russell Eugene Weston Jr., suffering from paranoid schizophrenia, entered the Capitol through the Document Door with a.38 caliber revolver. He shot Officer Jacob Chestnut in the back of the head, then wounded Detective John Gibson, who returned fire before dying. A tourist was also injured.
Outcome
Two officers died. Weston survived but was found incompetent to stand trial. The Capitol implemented its first modern security upgrades, including magnetometers at public entrances.
Officers Chestnut and Gibson became the first private citizens to lie in honor in the Capitol Rotunda. Their deaths prompted lasting changes to Capitol security protocols and became a reference point for all subsequent threats.
Why It's Relevant Today
The deadliest attack by an armed individual at the Capitol shows what can happen when a gunman breaches the perimeter. The Camacho arrest demonstrates improved interception capabilities developed since 1998.
