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Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf

Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf

Parliament Speaker of Iran; head of Iran's negotiating team

Appears in 5 stories

Stories

US and Israel launch joint military campaign against Iran

Force in Play

Said October 4 the Strait will not open until seven conditions based on the Islamabad MoU are met

The US-Israeli campaign against Iran, launched February 28, is in its eighth month. President Trump said October 1 the war was "essentially almost over" and that Iran will not get nuclear weapons. Washington and Tehran are trading written proposals through intermediaries: Iran presented a seven-day plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, and Tehran said October 4 it was reviewing the US reply.

Updated 2 days ago

Persian Gulf shipping under attack as US-Iran war spreads to commercial tankers

Force in Play

Pressing Tehran's seven conditions to reopen the Strait of Hormuz

The tentative June deal was never signed; Trump lifted the naval blockade on May 29 without an agreement, and Iran never formally reopened the strait. Iranian forces kept striking tankers through the summer and into October, hitting six ships in the week to Oct 2.

Updated 3 days ago

Oil tankers halt Strait of Hormuz transit after US-Israel strikes on Iran

Force in Play

Declared July 15 that Iran is in an 'essential and existential war with America,' that its armed forces have 'complete freedom of action,' and that the MOU no longer binds Iran; said Iran remained open to diplomacy alongside its defense posture

Iran submitted a plan in late September to reopen the Strait of Hormuz within seven days, modeled on the June memorandum that collapsed within days. Trump rejected it on September 26, but Iran says it is still awaiting a formal US response through mediators and will not back down from its conditions.

Updated Sep 27

Pakistan-led ceasefire diplomacy inches forward as Iran and US trade escalation with negotiation

Force in Play

Announced $12 billion frozen-asset first tranche agreed on June 23; said talks prevented Lebanon bloodshed

The 60-day ceasefire window set by the June memorandum expired August 17 with no extension. A White House official called the talks 'static,' and Iran's foreign minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran has not decided to resume negotiations with Washington. Trump responded by confirming a secret US backchannel to Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps and threatening to bomb Oman if it interferes with US efforts in the strait.

Updated Aug 17

Iran conflict shuts down the world's most important oil chokepoint

Force in Play

Forced to resign as lead negotiator by IRGC hard-liners in late April 2026 amid internal power struggle over peace talks

The Iran-US war reached its 73rd day with talks at a deadlock. Trump called Iran's May 10 response 'garbage' and declared the ceasefire on 'massive life support'.

Updated May 30