Procter & Gamble brand revival under A.G. Lafley (2000-2009)
June 2000 - June 2009What Happened
P&G's stock had collapsed 50% in three months when Lafley took over in June 2000, replacing Durk Jager. Rather than break the company up, Lafley refocused on core brands, raised R&D and marketing spend, and acquired Gillette in 2005. Sales doubled and the company's market value tripled over his tenure.
Outcome
Within 18 months P&G's market share stabilized across most categories and earnings returned to growth.
Lafley became the canonical case study for reviving a packaged-goods conglomerate from within, and was brought back as CEO in 2013 to do it again.
Why It's Relevant Today
Cahillane's playbookโreject the breakup, reinvest in brands, run the same conglomerate betterโis the Lafley template applied to a worse starting position. Whether it works at Kraft Heinz tests whether the model still scales after a decade of secular decline in legacy CPG.
