Thiel Fellowship (2011)
Peter Thiel launched a program offering $100,000 to young people under 23 to skip college and start companies. The first class of 24 fellows included future founders of companies like Ethereum and DeepMind.
The fellowship drew intense media attention and criticism from educators, but produced several successful startups.
It normalized the idea that dropping out of college could be a rational choice for ambitious tech entrepreneurs, but did not significantly reduce college enrollment.
The Horowitz Andreessen Academy is a direct descendant of this idea, but with a more structured curriculum and corporate partnerships, aiming to scale the 'skip college' model.
