The Netbook Boom and Bust (2007-2012)
October 2007 - January 2013What Happened
ASUS launched the Eee PC in late 2007 at around $399, igniting a global netbook craze that peaked at 20% of the portable computer market. During a recession, consumers snapped up cheap, underpowered laptops from ASUS, Acer, Dell, and HP. Steve Jobs refused to participate, calling netbooks 'just cheap laptops' and insisting Apple didn't know how to make a $500 computer that wasn't 'a piece of junk.'
Outcome
Netbooks captured significant market share from 2008 to 2010, putting pressure on Apple's $999-and-up laptop pricing.
Apple launched the iPad in 2010 and netbook sales collapsed. ASUS discontinued the Eee PC in January 2013. Apple's refusal to compete on price — and its choice to create a new category instead — became a celebrated case study in product strategy.
Why It's Relevant Today
The MacBook Neo marks Apple's first reversal of the Jobs-era principle that Apple should never make a cheap computer. The difference: Apple now controls its own chip design, letting it deliver performance that Jobs-era netbook components could not. Apple is competing on price without the quality tradeoffs Jobs feared.
