Planet Labs publishes open orbital data for its 97 satellites
New CapabilitiesAn open satellite-tracking feed meets tightened wartime imagery restrictions
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Overview
Updated YesterdayPlanet Labs posts the orbital position of every satellite it flies—97 of them—in one open file anyone can download. The same company delays or withholds its imagery of Middle East conflicts. Both moves respond to one fact: satellite data shapes war.
This week a detailed walkthrough of the open feed, which lists the fleet's two-line elements for independent tracking, spread on Hacker News. Independent analysts can now cross-check the company's constellation against public catalogs like GCAT. The open feed is the transparency side of a business whose chief executive poses with NATO's leadership.
Why it matters
Orbital data is targeting data. Planet publishes its fleet's exact positions while rationing wartime imagery, so its openness and its secrecy are the same product.
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A San Francisco firm that photographs all of Earth's landmasses daily and sells the imagery to governments, companies, and media.
Launched Planet's Pelican-11 satellite into low Earth orbit on the Transporter-17 rideshare mission, July 7, 2026.
Timeline
March 2026 September 2026
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Marksblogg dissects Planet's open TLE feed
Latest AnalysisA detailed walkthrough of Planet's open orbital-data feed spread on Hacker News, drawing wider attention.
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Disaster feed posts Nepal flash flood imagery
Data releaseThe Disaster Data feed added imagery of the Nepal flash flood of August 26.
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Disaster feed posts Colombia earthquake imagery
Data releasePlanet's open Disaster Data feed added imagery from the August 10 Colombia earthquake.
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SpaceX launches Planet's Pelican-11
LaunchTransporter-17 deployed the satellite into low Earth orbit to join the Tanager constellation.
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Planet to withhold Iran war images indefinitely
PolicyPlanet said it would release Iran war imagery only case-by-case for urgent or public-interest needs.
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Planet extends Middle East image delay to 14 days
PolicyPlanet told customers it was extending the delay from four days to 14, citing control over tactical use by adversaries.
Historical Context
3 moments from history that rhyme with this story — and how they unfolded.
Corona declassification (1995)
The US government declassified roughly 860,000 images from the Corona spy-satellite program (1959-1972), making the first high-resolution overhead imagery of Earth public. The release also confirmed a reconnaissance program Washington had long denied.
Researchers gained decades of historical landscapes, and the public saw what spy satellites had captured at the height of the Cold War.
Declassification helped normalize civilian access to satellite imagery and opened the field for commercial operators.
Every widening of public satellite data—Corona's release, free Landsat, Planet's open TLE feed—has expanded civilian access to what was once military-only.
Landsat free-data policy (2008)
In 2008 the USGS and NASA made the full Landsat image archive, dating to 1972, free to download. Before that, a single scene cost hundreds of dollars and the data was largely confined to government researchers.
Usage exploded; agriculture, water, and disaster agencies folded satellite data into routine operations.
It seeded a commercial remote-sensing industry—Planet's founders among them—that now sells what was once classified or paywalled.
Landsat established that broad open Earth data has civilian value. Planet's open TLE feed is the orbital-data cousin of that decision.
Commercial imagery restrictions in Ukraine (2022)
After Russia's February 2022 invasion, Planet and Maxar clamped down on high-resolution imagery of Ukraine and Russia. Planet told customers it would stop sales over the region, worried the data could aid Russian targeting.
Media and researchers lost real-time access to a war zone, while government buyers still received imagery.
It established that commercial providers will curtail their own products during conflict—a policy Planet has now extended to the Middle East.
The 2026 delays on Middle East imagery, and the indefinite Iran hold, are the same mechanism operating four years later.
